This in turn prevents effective uterine contractions, and leads to uterine atony.

胎盘组织残留会阻碍有效收缩，而导致缩乏力。

But if it does happen, the resulting uterine contractions and increased lubrication can help draw up and hold sperm in the uterus.

但是如果真发生了，由此产生收缩润滑增加有助于在中吸收保持精。

The amount of bleeding can vary, and it can be intermittent or continuous, sometimes increasing during labor because of uterine contractions and cervical dilation.

出血量不等，可能是间断或连续出血，有时在生产时由于颈扩张，出血量会增多。

Power refers to forceful uterine contractions, passenger refers to the fetus, and passage refers to the route that the fetus has to travel through the bony pelvis.

产力指有力收缩，娩出物指胎儿，产道指胎儿穿过骨盆路径。

It can also occur when a woman is unable to empty her bladder, since a full bladder can push against the uterus and interfere with uterine contractions.

不仅如此，膀胱排空障碍也能引起产后收缩乏力，因为充盈膀胱将推挤，进而阻碍有效收缩。

Finally, some commonly used obstetric medications such as anesthetics (especially halothane), magnesium sulfate, nifedipine, and terbutaline can all interfere with uterine contractions and increase the risk of uterine atony.

此外，一些产科常用药物如麻醉药（特别是氟烷）、硫酸镁、硝苯地平特布他林等也会影响产后正常收缩，增加缩乏力风险。